Normal Distribution
Normal Distribution Calculator
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The Normal Distribution
The normal distribution, or "bell curve," is a fundamental concept in statistics. It's a symmetric probability distribution described by its mean ($\mu$) and standard deviation ($\sigma$). This toolkit allows you to calculate probabilities and test if your own data follows a normal pattern.
Key Concepts:
- Z-score: A Z-score, calculated as $Z = (X - \mu) / \sigma$, measures how many standard deviations a value $X$ is from the mean.
- Empirical Rule: For a normal distribution, approximately 68% of data falls within $\pm 1\sigma$, 95% within $\pm 2\sigma$, and 99.7% within $\pm 3\sigma$ of the mean.
Normal Probability Calculator
Inverse Normal Calculator
Find the X or Z value for a given cumulative probability (area to the left).
Test for Normality
Enter your own data to see its descriptive statistics and check if it follows a normal pattern.